Restrictive Covenants


 
A contractual term restricting an employee’s activities after termination will be ineffective, unless the employer can show that the covenant:-
 
(1)     is designed to protect the employer’s legitimate business interests; and
(2)     extends no further than is reasonably necessary to protect those interests.
 
Whether an interest is considered a legitimate business interest will be depend on the business in question. The type of interests which employers seek to protect are:-
 
  • trade secrets or confidential information
  • customer connections or goodwill
  • supplier connections
  • employee connections
 
Post-termination restrictive covenants may seek to prevent you from:-
 
  • competing
  • soliciting customers or suppliers
  • dealing with customers or suppliers
  • enticing away employees
  • using or disclosing confidential information
 
When considering whether a post-termination restrictive covenant is enforceable a Court would take into account the following:-
 
  • the seniority of the employee
  • the nature of business/activities of the employer
  • the duration of the covenants
  • the extent of geographical restriction